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Michigan PSC Denies Rate Refund to Customers Who Have Left Bundled Service at Detroit Edison

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December 27, 2010

In a recent ruling regarding a refund of self-implemented rates at Detroit Edison, the Michigan PSC held that refunds need only be paid to customers currently taking bundled service, and not customers who took bundled service during the period of over-charges, but have since switched to retail open access (ROA).

The PSC directed Detroit Edison to refund nearly $26.9 million to customers due to the over-collection of self-implemented rates in Case No. U-15768.  The Commission approved the use of the Power Supply Cost Recovery (PSCR) reconciliation proceeding as a mechanism to complete the refund.

Under the self-implemented rates, not all rate classes were over-charged.  For example, the D-6 primary retail open access (ROA) class paid $2.1 million less under self-implemented rates than would have been required under final rates, and the D-3 secondary ROA class paid $1.5 million less under self-implemented rates than would have been required under final rates.

The Association of Businesses Advocating Tariff Equity argued that customers who paid the higher self-implemented rates under a bundled rate class during the self-implementation period, but who have since moved to retail access (whose classes will not be receiving a refund) should receive a refund reflecting what these customers actually overpaid when on bundled service.

The Commission denied this request, finding that the refund must be allocated based on the pro rata share of the revenue from the self-implemented increase, not on the precise dollar amount paid in excess revenue.  "[T]hus, ABATE's argument in favor of a refund that reflects what each primary customer 'actually paid' is inconsistent with the language of the statute," the PSC said.

"The Commission does not agree with ABATE that primary customers who chose to switch from bundled to choice service during the period of self-implementation are treated unfairly ... There was nothing hidden from such customers.  The possibility that the rate increase adopted in the final order would differ from the unapproved rate increase self-implemented by the company was always present, as was the possibility that the final rate design would differ, however slightly, from the self-implemented rate design.  Such customers would have (or should have) been aware of that fact at the point in time when they decided to switch.  Indeed, any customer who made that switch early in the self-implementation period likely underpaid during the self-implementation period, since only one ROA rate schedule overpaid during self-implementation," the Commission held.

The refund proceeding was docketed as U-16384.


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